![]() ![]() After this, Cattell briefly worked with Galton at Galton’s laboratory in London. In 1886, Cattell became the first American to receive a doctoral degree under Wilhelm Wundt. The copy of this book held at the CCHP is especially interesting because it was the personal copy of James McKeen Cattell, and even includes his signature. Despite his focus on positive eugenics, Galton’s ideas were influential in ‘negative’ eugenics in the form of sterilization programs in Europe and the United States Galton focused on what is sometimes referred to as ‘positive’ eugenics, programs to promote selective breeding to create a healthier and more intelligent population. nurture,” would also go on to combine the Greek roots of the words “beautiful” and “heredity” to create the term eugenics. Interestingly enough, he was the cousin of Charles Darwin, so his own family may have had an influence on his thinking. He supported this argument by showing that it tends to run in families. He believed that genius was passed down by parents and was primarily the product of inherited nature rather than environment. It was one of the first attempts to study genius and greatness from a social science perspective. ![]() Galton, a mathematician who was interested in individual differences, wrote Hereditary Genius in 1869. Eugenics is a controversial word in psychology, but it has a slightly more humble beginning, as seen in Sir Francis Galton’s book, Hereditary Genius: An Inquiry into its Laws and Consequences. ![]()
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